Alcoholism - Why is it an issue?
People that are said to be suffering from alcoholism are found to have an abnormal craving for alcohol. Such individuals are also commonly known as alcoholics.In many places, alcoholism is a condition that is taken seriously. Alcoholics are unable to control the rate of their drinking and very often this obsession begins to negatively affect their lives. Job loss, relationship failure and a drop in the social status is just one some of the many side effects of alcoholism. What the cause of alcoholism might be has been a source of intense debate. A study of the psychological ,genetic and social factors is considered by many to hold the key and answer to alcoholism. The problem of alcoholism can be cured with effective rehabilitation.
In medical circles alcoholism is not a word that is commonly used. Instead other phrases are used based on the perceived degree of alcohol use.Alcohol abuse and problem drinking are used to define lighter disorders whilst Alcohol dependence is used in identifying severe cases of Alcohol use.
People that suffer from Alcohol dependence are unable to stop drinking even after they realize that its effect is slowly destroying their lives. They are so used to alcohol that they are unable stop drinking. The periods where they are found to be sober are characterized by withdrawal symptoms such as nausea, sweating and anxiety. Their body’s tolerance for alcohol also increases causing them to drink more.
Statistics put the number of people suffering from alcohol at well over 76 million.
Recent insight in genetic studies have revealed that genes of an individual to play a role in the possibility of him developing alcohol dependence. It has been shown that in instance where a twin is found to have a dependence on alcohol, the other twin is also very likely to develop a similar addiction. This is why many have called for the issue of alcohol dependence to be viewed as a disease.
A decline in health is yet another side effect of alcohol dependence. For instance, persistent heavy drinking of alcohol has been shown to damage the heart muscle. The human liver also stands at risk from prolonged exposure to alcohol. When alcohol is drank by a pregnant woman, she exposes her child to the possibility of being born with fetal alcohol syndrome. And people who drink large enough quantities of alcohol have been known to then slump and die.
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